Reflexões sobre Empresas Multinacionais e a Pandemia de Covid-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18568/internext.v16i1.636Keywords:
Pandemia, COVID-19, Multinacionais, PerspectivasAbstract
Nesta pensata, o Head of Point of Production da T-Systems do Brasil, subsidiária do Grupo Deutsche Telekom, uma das maiores empresas do mundo em tecnologia da informação e telecomunicação, Dr. Markus Blumenschein e um dos acadêmicos brasileiros mais respeitados na área de negócios internacionais, Dr. Mohamed Amal, juntamente com o professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração e coordenador do Observatório de Multinacionais e Negócios Internacionais da ESPM, Dr. Sílvio Luís de Vasconcellos, dizem como imaginam o efeito da Pandemia de COVID-19 afetará o futuro das empresas multinacionais situadas em países emergentes. Os quadros que eles descrevem como prováveis têm implicações profundas e imediatas para gestores e sugere múltiplas oportunidades de pesquisas para acadêmicos. Este ensaio reflete a discussão ocorrida em maio de 2020, por ocasião de um webinar organizado pela ESPM sobre o tema. Está estruturado em três blocos: efeitos sobre a Globalização, respostas imediatas e sugestões para pesquisas sobre os efeitos da pandemia no fluxo de investimentos, nas estratégias das multinacionais e sobre o novo papel do Estado deflagrado pela Pandemia de COVID-19.
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References
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Amal, M. (2016). Foreign direct investment in Brazil: Post-crisis economic development in emerging markets. In FDI and Economic Growth Foreign Direct Investment in Brazil (pp. 185–202). Academic Press.
Batschauer da Cruz, C. B., Eliete Floriani, D., & Amal, M. (2020). The OLI Paradigm as a comprehensive model of FDI determinants: a sub-national approach. International Journal of Emerging Markets, ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-07-2019-0517
Enderwick, P., & Buckley, P. (2020). Rising regionalization: will the post-COVID-19 world see a retreat from globalization ? Transnational Corporation Journal, 27(2), 99–112. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3692317
FMI. (2020). WORLD ECONOMIC OUTLOOK REPORTS. https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2020/06/24/WEOUpdateJune2020
FORBES. (2017). Top Multinational Performers. The List of 200 Top Multinational Performers. https://www.forbes.com/top-multinational-performers/list/#tab:rank
Gereffi, G. (2020). What does the COVID-19 pandemic teach us about global value chains? The case of medical supplies. Journal of International Business Policy, 3(3), 287–301. https://doi.org/10.1057/s42214-020-00062-w
Irwin, D. W. (2020). The pandemic adds momentum to the deglobalization trend. Peterson Institute for International Economics. https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economic-issues-watch/pandemic-adds-momentum-deglobalization-trend
Liy, M. V. (2019). Terras raras, o ouro do século XXI, são a arma da China na guerra tecnológica. El País Brasil. https://brasil.elpais.com/brasil/2019/06/06/economia/1559832258_232021.html
McKinsey & Company. (2020). The Next Normal: The recovery will be digital. In The Next Normal (Issue August).
Milanez, B., Dos Santos, R. S. P., Mansur, M. S., & Coelho, T. P. (2019). Buscando Conexões para o Desastre: Poder e Estratégia na Rede Global de Produção da Vale. Internext, 14(3), 265. https://doi.org/10.18568/internext.v14i3.561
Mu, Q., & Lee, K. (2005). Knowledge diffusion, market segmentation and technological catch-up: The case of the telecommunication industry in China. Research Policy, 34(6), 759–783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2005.02.007
Parente, R., Melo, M., Andrews, D., Kumaraswamy, A., & Vasconcelos, F. (2020). Public sector organizations and agricultural catch-up dilemma in emerging markets: The orchestrating role of Embrapa in Brazil. Journal of International Business Studies. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-020-00325-x
Petricevic, O., & Teece, D. J. (2019). The structural reshaping of globalization: Implications for strategic sectors, profiting from innovation, and the multinational enterprise. Journal of International Business Studies, 50(9), 1487–1512. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-019-00269-x
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Rapoza, K. (2020). Why Is The U.S. So Ridiculously Dependent On China? FORBES. https://www.forbes.com/sites/kenrapoza/2020/04/30/why-is-the-us-is-so-ridiculously-dependent-on-china/#71e3370c56b5
Rocha, K. (2020). Investimentos privados em infraestrutura nas economias emergentes: a importância do ambiente regulatório na atração de investimentos. https://www.ipea.gov.br/portal/images/stories/PDFs/TDs/td_2584.pdf
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Silva, N., & Fleury, M. L. (2012). Estratégias De Transferência De Conhecimento Em Multinacionais Brasileiras: Estudo Comparativo Entre As Subsidiárias. Internext: Revista Electrônica de …, October, 1–33. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&profile=ehost&scope=site&authtype=crawler&jrnl=19804865&AN=85883259&h=bSrHeWVfH+aBhqWrAOwNAVR+k8ikqkhTs4y90XRrzRPwq5swurUKmiYgtRTE1GMbRbHssOa023JEr2gQGTsY0g==&crl=c
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Tomelin, J., Amal, M., Hein, N., & Carpes Dani, A. (2018). Foreign direct investment in the G-20: to what extent do institutions matter? RAUSP Management Journal, 53(3), 404–421. https://doi.org/10.1108/RAUSP-04-2018-003
UNCTAD. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Global FCI and GVCs. https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/diaeiainf2020d3_en.pdf
Wadhwa, K., & Reddy, S. S. (2011). Foreign direct investment into developing Asian countries: the role of market seeking, resource seeking and efficiency seeking factors. International Journal of Business and Management, 6(11), 219.
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